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David Gilbert’s Path from Terrorist to Non-Violent Resister

David Gilbert, U.S. political prisoner for nearly 40 years, is serving a 75 year to life sentence in New York State prisons. Last month five Nobel Peace Prize laureates and multiple interfaith religious leaders, including the chief ministers of four U.S. Protestant denominations, signed a November letter calling for his release. In 1981Gilbert participated in the āexpropriationā of $1.6 million from a Brinks armored van at a Nyack, NY shopping center. Two police officers and a Brinks guard were killed and Gilbert with two other veterans of the Weather Underground were apprehended at a roadblock that night. Although unarmed as the driver of a getaway van, Gilbert and all other participants in the action received lengthy sentences.
Seeds of remorse for the victimsā families and regret for his participation in the action were planted at his trial. In his 2014 book Love and Struggle: My Life in SDS, the Weather Underground, and Beyond he described a disturbing incident during the trial. āTrying to show that life sentences didnāt deter revolutionaries, I declared that the issues that motivated us to fightāthe depth of racism in the US and the millions of people killed each year by the economies and wars imposed by imperialismāwere much larger than three lives. I meant the three of us facing life in prison.ā He goes on to note, āBut when I said āthree lives,ā I caught a glimpse of a woman in the court who flinched as if I had struck her. Only later did it dawn on me that she was a relative of one of the men killed on October 20, thinking, feeling, that those three lives were the ones I was dismissing so cavalierly.ā
In 37 years of incarceration, David has led an exemplary life. Soon after one of the other Brinks action participants died of AIDS in prison, Gilbert started an HIV/AIDS education outreach program. One former prisoner recently wrote, āIt was at Daveās urging that I took the HIV/AIDS Peer Training Class which he had developed. It changed my life and that of so many family and friends at that time and up to this very day.ā Under Gilbertās patient encouragment, Jerome Wright enrolled in college classes while incarcerated and became an HIV/AIDS peer trainer. The older white man with āan undying commitment to not only bring out the best in peopleā is credited with turning Wrightās life around. He sums up Davidās impact on his life here, āThe person who, more than anyone, is responsible for helping meāalong with literally hundreds of other young peopleābecome a productive and contributing member of society is still in prison today.ā

The letter appealing to New York Governor Andrew Cuomo begins with these words, āThe extraordinary October 3, 2020 Papal Encyclical calls for āa better kind of politicsā based on rethinking social charity and justice approaches to the death penalty, and āforgiving not forgetting.ā We write with those sentiments in mind, aware that inordinately long prison sentences are designed more for punishment and revenge than rehabilitation and remorse.ā One of the letter co-signers, Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu had previously written his own letter in support of David Gilbertās release. He wrote in his letter, āour common beliefs in renewal, rehabilitation, and positive change all provide a foundation which makes it possible for Governor Cuomo to grant freedom.ā
Another noteworthy supporter of the 76 year oldās release during the spread of COVID among U.S. prisoners is newly elected San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin. Son of David and Kathy Boudin, the Rhodes Scholar campaigned for the position of the Cityās chief prosecutor by arguing that prison sentences should be used only as a last resort. An article this year in Mother Jones magazine reported, āduring the pandemic, he has tried to find alternatives to jail for people who are older or medically vulnerable. And he helped reduce San Franciscoās jail population by 40 percent since January.ā In the same article District Attorney Boudin laments the dangers threatening his father and other elderly and COVID vulnerable persons as the pandemic spreads. āThey are not a public safety risk,ā he stated. āThey have all served long prison termsātheyāve changed, theyāve grown old.ā
The aging revolutionary has not changed his forthright advocacy for revolutionary change in the U.S. In a podcast interview last year, he continued to describe himself as āan anti-imperialist political prisonerā. He then went on to say, āItās funny to define yourself as anti-imperialist, but thatās a reflection of how much domination and oppression define the current society. Iām really pro-people. Iām for all people of the world to have a chance to flourish, and against all the ways people are limited and abused and demeaned. To me, imperialism is the best way to sum up those structures of domination.ā
While it was the U.S. civil rights movement of African Americans that opened Gilbertās eyes politically at age 15, internationalism and international solidarity shape his political positions today. In the same interview last year he cited where he finds hope. The wisdom of his response indirectly makes a powerful case for his immediate release. āLove can defeat hate. That our sense of humanity is bound up with everybody else and with the natural world. And this can be awakened in everyone if thereās a chance, and thereās an opportunity. And if we create a world where people have a chance to develop their creative powers, we can solve all kinds of problems. So yes, Iām anti-Imperialist as I said at the beginning but that means that Iām for humanity and for nature and we have that potential.ā During 37 plus years of reflection, study and writing in the āinvoluntary monasticismā of prison, David Gilbert has changed and our country and the world would benefit from granting this revolutionary change agent the freedom to tell us how and why.